Latest CNAS in the Media

Are coffee pods really eco-friendly? The truth behind the surprising findings

THE GUARDIAN - If you drink one of the 2bn cups of coffee consumed each day worldwide, you may have seen headlines last month celebrating the coffee pod, a single-serving container – typically made of plastic or aluminum – that can be inserted into a machine to brew a cup of coffee. New analysis found...
By Cecilia Nowell | The Guardian |

Bacteria and fungi are the first to start rebuilding charred forests

POPULAR SCIENCE - Wildfires have a multitude of impacts on an ecosystem. While many are negative, some animals thrive after fire, from the charred remains serving as shelter for insects and small animals like the black-backed woodpecker and spotted owl. In a study published February 6 in the journal Molecular Ecology, researchers from t he...
By Laura Baisas | Popular Science |

Dirty truth: UC Riverside study suggests new way climate change is fueling itself

THE PRESS-ENTERPRISE - Healthy, undisturbed soil sinks carbon, storing what’s generated when plants and other living things decompose so it doesn’t get released as a planet-warming greenhouse gas. But a new study out of UC Riverside suggests nitrogen pollution from cars and trucks and power plants might make soil release that carbon in Southern California...
By Brooke Staggs | The Press-Enterprise |

How CRISPR could help save crops from devastation caused by pests

MIT TECHNOLOGY REVIEW - “Until CRISPR, the technology simply wasn’t there,” says Peter Atkinson, an entomologist at the University of California, Riverside, who is working on modifying the sharpshooter. “We’re entering this new age where genetic control can be realistically contemplated.” Scientists didn’t know much about the genetics of the glassy-winged sharpshooter until recently. The...
By Emma Foehringer Merchant | MIT Technology Review |

Honey bees are not in peril. These bees are.

VOX - What do you know about bees? That they produce honey? That they live in a hive? That they swarm? Well, I have news: These characteristics don’t actually describe most bees in the US. Of the roughly 4,000 native species, not a single one produces true honey. Not one! Most of them live alone...
By Benji Jones | Vox |

Climate resilience projects take root across California

UC Newsroom - The report provides detailed metrics on UC’s progress in decarbonizing its operations and meeting other sustainability goals, including the fact that 55 percent of its electricity now comes from renewable or carbon-free sources. It also highlights UC activities to advance sustainability through education, research and public service, including community partnerships already underway...
By Carolyn McMillan | UC Newsroom |

Methylated gases could be an unambiguous indicator of alien life

SCIENCE NEWS - Attention alien hunters: If you want to find life on distant planets, try looking for signs of toxic chemical cleanup. Gases that organisms produce as they tidy up their environments could provide clear signs of life on planets orbiting other stars, researchers announced January 9 at the American Astronomical Society meeting. All...
By James R. Riordon | Science News |

The is a New Vaccine for Bees, Which Matters for us Too

KPPC - The United States Department of Agriculture has approved a vaccine for honeybees, which play an integral role in our food system. The vaccines could help prevent American foulbrood disease, which is a bacterial disease that can spread quickly between hives. In the past, the disease has been handled by burning the infected hives...
By KPCC |

UCCE researchers target sugar-feeding ants, a key to controlling citrus pests, disease

UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AGRICULTURE & NATURAL RESOURCES (UCANR) - Sugar-feeding ants protect pests that infect trees and damage the fruit they bear. Insecticides are often a go-to solution, but may kill beneficial insects in the process, too. Thankfully, Mark Hoddle, University of California Cooperative Extension entomologist and biological control specialist at UC Riverside, together with...
By Saoimanu Sope | UCANR |

Wild Grasses Give California Scientists Neighborhood-By-Neighborhood Emissions Readings

ECOWATCH - In Southern California, automobile emissions are the biggest source of carbon dioxide in the air. But during the pandemic, when there were fewer cars on the road, those levels decreased. Now, scientists from the University of California have found a unique way to show which neighborhoods’ air pollution returned to pre-pandemic levels after...
By Cristen Hemingway Jaynes | EcoWatch |

Ancient Mexico's solar calendar in the mountains identified

SPACE.COM - Ancient Mexicans closely watching the sun from only a single location tracked the seasons and operated a farming calendar that fed millions. The Mexica, or Aztecs, used the mountains located in the Basin of Mexico, now known as Mexico City, as a solar observatory. By keeping track of the sunrise against the peaks...
By Robert Lea | Space.com |

Aztecs Used an Extremely Accurate Solar Observatory to Manage Their Farming

UNIVERSE TODAY - Pre-Columbian Mexico (or Mesoamerica) hosted one of the largest civilizations and populations in the world. The most well-known and dominant of these civilizations (prior to the arrival of the Conquistadors) were the Aztecs (or Mexica). Their empire, known as the Triple Alliance, was centered around Lake Texcoco and consisted of the major...
By Matt Williams | Universe Today |

An Ancient ‘Horizon Calendar’ Comes Into View Over Mexico City

NY TIMES - Long before Europeans colonized North America, the Indigenous peoples in the valley where Mexico City would later arise may have followed a natural solar calendar that was so accurate it accounted for leap years. The “horizon calendar,” proposed in a new study, relied on natural landmarks in the valley’s rugged eastern mountains...
By Becky Ferreira | NY Times |

Earth's earliest mass extinction uncovered in fossil record

NEW ATLAS - But in the new study, scientists at UC Riverside and Virginia Tech have found evidence of another mass extinction event that took place about 100 million years earlier than the currently accepted first. This places it during the Ediacaran period about 550 million years ago, which is when complex multicellular life really...
By Michael Irving | New Atlas |

Broccoli in Space? What a Revolting Thought

THE WALL STREET JOURNAL - Incredibly brilliant planetary scientists and astrobiologists at the University of California, Riverside, have discovered that the methyl bromide gases emitted by broccoli—one of the most repellent foods known to mankind—could be pivotal in discovering whether life exists on other planets. READ THE ARTICLE
By Joe Queenan | The Wall Street Journal |

Revealed: The World’s Top Female Scientists In 2022

FORBES - The world’s top female scientists in 2022 have been named in a ranking drawn up by science research portal Research.com. The top 10 female scientists according to Research.com are: JoAnn E. Manson (Harvard Medical School) Virginia M.-Y. Lee (University of Pennsylvania) Aviv Regev (Broad Institute) Tamara B. Harris (National Institutes of Health) Unnur...
By Nick Morrison | Forbes |

Greener grass with less water? New batch of water-saving grasses showing great promise

ABC 7 - "We're using the wrong grasses so people equate their lawn as just being wasteful, just takes too much water, well it's really the wrong kind of grass being used," said Jim Baird, the director of UC Riverside's Turfgrass & Extension program. UC Riverside has bred grass to better adapt to California's climate...
By Phillip Palmer | ABC 7 (KABC) |

There May Be 4 Quintillion Alien Spacecraft Buzzing in Our Solar System

THE DAILY BEAST - But actually pinpointing these objects, not to mention closely inspecting them, is extremely difficult. It’s so difficult that a close encounter with a passing alien craft is the least likely way we’ll make first contact with extraterrestrials, according to Edward Schwieterman, an astrobiologist at the University of California, Riverside. “In my...
By David Axe | The Daily Beast |

The hunt for habitable planets may have just gotten far more narrow, new study finds

CNN - Without a carbon-rich atmosphere, it’s unlikely a planet would be hospitable to living things. Carbon molecules are, after all, considered the building blocks of life. And the findings don’t bode well for other types of planets orbiting M dwarfs, said study coauthor Michelle Hill, a planetary scientist and a doctoral candidate at the...
By Jackie Wattles | CNN |

An inhospitable exoplanet could help astronomers narrow down the search for aliens

INTERESTING ENGINEERING - "The pressure from the star's radiation is immense, enough to blow a planet's atmosphere away," explained Michelle Hill, UC Riverside astrophysicist and the co-author of the study. Earth's own atmosphere is also degraded over time by the Sun, but processes on Earth, including volcanic emissions, replenish the atmosphere at the same time...
By Chris Young | Interesting Engineering |
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